Модуль:inflection/ru/noun/endings

Додати посилання
Матеріал з Вікісловника

Документацію для цього модуля можна створити у Модуль:inflection/ru/noun/endings/документація 

local dev_prefix = ''
-- dev_prefix = 'User:Vitalik/'  -- comment this on active version

local export = {}
local _ = require('Module:' .. dev_prefix .. 'inflection/tools')


-- constants:
local unstressed, stressed
unstressed = 1
stressed = 2


-- Данные: все стандартные окончания для двух типов основ
local function get_standard_noun_endings()
	_.log_func('endings', 'get_standard_noun_endings')

	-- TODO: Возвращать ключи уже с дефисами вместо подчёркиваний
	return {
		m = {  -- стандартные окончания мужского рода
			hard = {
				nom_sg = '',
				gen_sg = 'а',
				dat_sg = 'у',
				ins_sg = 'ом',
				nom_pl = 'ы',
				gen_pl = {'ов', 'ов'},  -- TODO: possibly we can join them together again: m_hard_gen_pl stressed and unstressed
			},  -- dict
			soft = {
				nom_sg = 'ь',
				gen_sg = 'я',
				dat_sg = 'ю',
				ins_sg = {'ем', 'ём'},
				nom_pl = 'и',
				gen_pl = {'ей', 'ей'},
			},  -- dict
		},  -- dict
		f = {  -- стандартные окончания женского рода
			hard = {
				nom_sg = 'а',
				gen_sg = 'ы',
				dat_sg = 'е',
				acc_sg = 'у',
				ins_sg = 'ой',
				nom_pl = 'ы',
				gen_pl = {'', ''},
			},  -- dict
			soft = {
				nom_sg = 'я',
				gen_sg = 'и',
				dat_sg = {'е', 'е'},
				acc_sg = 'ю',
				ins_sg = {'ей', 'ёй'},
				nom_pl = 'и',
				gen_pl = {'ь', 'ей'},
			},  -- dict
		},  -- dict
		n = {  -- стандартные окончания среднего рода
			hard = {
				nom_sg = 'о',
				gen_sg = 'а',
				dat_sg = 'у',
				ins_sg = 'ом',
				nom_pl = 'а',
				gen_pl = {'', ''},
			},  -- dict
			soft = {
				nom_sg = 'е',  -- was: {'е', 'ё'}
				gen_sg = 'я',
				dat_sg = 'ю',
				ins_sg = {'ем', 'ём'},
				nom_pl = 'я',
				gen_pl = {'ь', 'ей'},
			},  -- dict
		},  -- dict
		common = {  -- common endings
			hard = {
				prp_sg = {'е', 'е'},
				dat_pl = 'ам',
				ins_pl = 'ами',
				prp_pl = 'ах',
			},  -- dict
			soft = {
				prp_sg = {'е', 'е'},
				dat_pl = 'ям',
				ins_pl = 'ями',
				prp_pl = 'ях',
			},  -- dict
		}  -- dict
	}  -- dict
	-- todo: сразу преобразовать в дефисы
end


-- Данные: все стандартные окончания для двух типов основ
local function get_standard_adj_endings()
	_.log_func('endings', 'get_standard_adj_endings')

	-- TODO: Возвращать ключи уже с дефисами вместо подчёркиваний
	return {
		m = {
			hard = {
				nom_sg = {'ый', 'ой'},
				gen_sg = 'ого',
				dat_sg = 'ому',
				ins_sg = 'ым',
				prp_sg = 'ом',
				srt_sg = '',
			},  -- dict
			soft = {
				nom_sg = 'ий',
				gen_sg = 'его',
				dat_sg = 'ему',
				ins_sg = 'им',
				prp_sg = 'ем',
				srt_sg = 'ь',
			},  -- dict
		},  -- dict
		f = {
			hard = {
				nom_sg = 'ая',
				gen_sg = 'ой',
				dat_sg = 'ой',
				acc_sg = 'ую',
				ins_sg = 'ой',
				prp_sg = 'ой',
				srt_sg = 'о',
			},  -- dict
			soft = {
				nom_sg = 'яя',
				gen_sg = 'ей',
				dat_sg = 'ей',
				acc_sg = 'юю',
				ins_sg = 'ей',
				prp_sg = 'ей',
				srt_sg = {'е', 'ё'},
			},  -- dict
		},  -- dict
		n = {
			hard = {
				nom_sg = 'ое',
				gen_sg = 'ого',
				dat_sg = 'ому',
				ins_sg = 'ым',
				prp_sg = 'ом',
				srt_sg = 'а',
			},  -- dict
			soft = {
				nom_sg = 'ее',
				gen_sg = 'его',
				dat_sg = 'ему',
				ins_sg = 'им',
				prp_sg = 'ем',
				srt_sg = 'я',
			},  -- dict
		},  -- dict
		common = {  -- common endings
			hard = {
				nom_pl = 'ые',
				gen_pl = 'ых',
				dat_pl = 'ым',
				ins_pl = 'ыми',
				prp_pl = 'ых',
				srt_pl = 'ы',
			},  -- dict
			soft = {
				nom_pl = 'ие',
				gen_pl = 'их',
				dat_pl = 'им',
				ins_pl = 'ими',
				prp_pl = 'их',
				srt_pl = 'и',
			},  -- dict
		},  -- dict
	}  -- dict
	-- todo: сразу преобразовать в дефисы
end


local function get_standard_pronoun_endings()
	_.log_func('endings', 'get_standard_pronoun_endings')

	-- TODO: Пока что не используется

	-- TODO: Возвращать ключи уже с дефисами вместо подчёркиваний
	return {
		m = {
			hard = {
				nom_sg = '',
				gen_sg = 'ого',
				dat_sg = 'ому',
				ins_sg = 'ым',
				prp_sg = 'ом',
			},  -- dict
			soft = {
				nom_sg = 'ь',
				gen_sg = 'его',
				dat_sg = 'ему',
				ins_sg = 'им',
				prp_sg = {'ем', 'ём'},
			},  -- dict
		},  -- dict
		f = {
			hard = {
				nom_sg = 'а',
				gen_sg = 'ой',
				dat_sg = 'ой',
				acc_sg = 'у',
				ins_sg = 'ой',
				prp_sg = 'ой',
			},  -- dict
			soft = {
				nom_sg = 'я',
				gen_sg = 'ей',
				dat_sg = 'ей',
				acc_sg = 'ю',
				ins_sg = 'ей',
				prp_sg = 'ей',
			},  -- dict
		},  -- dict
		n = {
			hard = {
				nom_sg = 'о',
				gen_sg = 'ого',
				dat_sg = 'ому',
				ins_sg = 'ым',
				prp_sg = 'ом',
			},  -- dict
			soft = {
				nom_sg = {'е', 'ё'},
				gen_sg = 'его',
				dat_sg = 'ему',
				ins_sg = 'им',
				prp_sg = 'ем',
			},  -- dict
		},  -- dict
		common = {  -- common endings
			hard = {
				nom_pl = 'ы',
				gen_pl = 'ых',
				dat_pl = 'ым',
				ins_pl = 'ыми',
				prp_pl = 'ых',
			},  -- dict
			soft = {
				nom_pl = 'и',
				gen_pl = 'их',
				dat_pl = 'им',
				ins_pl = 'ими',
				prp_pl = 'их',
			},  -- dict
		},  -- dict
	}  -- dict
	-- todo: сразу преобразовать в дефисы
end

local function get_standard_pronoun_noun_endings()
	_.log_func('endings', 'get_standard_pronoun_noun_endings')

	-- TODO: Возвращать ключи уже с дефисами вместо подчёркиваний
	return {
		m = {
			hard = {
				nom_sg = '',
				gen_sg = 'а',
				dat_sg = 'у',
				ins_sg = 'ым',
				prp_sg = 'е',
			},  -- dict
			soft = {
				nom_sg = 'ь',
				gen_sg = 'я',
				dat_sg = 'ю',
				ins_sg = 'им',
				prp_sg = {'ем', 'ём'},
			},  -- dict
		},  -- dict
		f = {
			hard = {
				nom_sg = 'а',
				gen_sg = 'а',
				dat_sg = 'ой',
				acc_sg = 'у',
				ins_sg = 'ой',
				prp_sg = 'ой',
			},  -- dict
			soft = {
				nom_sg = 'я',
				gen_sg = 'ей',
				dat_sg = 'ей',
				acc_sg = 'ю',
				ins_sg = 'ей',
				prp_sg = 'ей',
			},  -- dict
		},  -- dict
		n = {
			hard = {
				nom_sg = 'о',
				gen_sg = 'а',
				dat_sg = 'у',
				ins_sg = 'ым',
				prp_sg = 'е',
			},  -- dict
			soft = {
				nom_sg = {'е', 'ё'},
				gen_sg = 'я',
				dat_sg = 'ю',
				ins_sg = 'им',
				prp_sg = {'ем', 'ём'},
			},  -- dict
		},  -- dict
		common = {  -- common endings
			hard = {
				nom_pl = 'ы',
				gen_pl = 'ых',
				dat_pl = 'ым',
				ins_pl = 'ыми',
				prp_pl = 'ых',
			},  -- dict
			soft = {
				nom_pl = 'и',
				gen_pl = 'их',
				dat_pl = 'им',
				ins_pl = 'ими',
				prp_pl = 'их',
			},  -- dict
		},  -- dict
	}  -- dict
	-- todo: сразу преобразовать в дефисы
end

-- Схлопывание: Выбор окончаний в зависимости от рода и типа основы
local function get_base_endings(gender, base_stem_type, adj, pronoun)
	_.log_func('endings', 'get_base_endings')

	local standard_endings, keys

--	INFO: Получение списка всех стандартных окончаний
	if adj then
		standard_endings = get_standard_adj_endings()
	elseif pronoun then
		standard_endings = get_standard_pronoun_noun_endings()
	else
		standard_endings = get_standard_noun_endings()
	end

	if adj and gender == '' then  -- INFO: Случай с множественным числом
		keys = {'nom_sg', 'gen_sg', 'dat_sg', 'ins_sg', 'prp_sg', 'srt_sg'}
		for i, key in pairs(keys) do  -- list
			standard_endings['common'][base_stem_type][key] = ''
		end
		return standard_endings['common'][base_stem_type]
	end

--	INFO: Заполнение из общих данных для всех родов:
	for key, value in pairs(standard_endings['common'][base_stem_type]) do
		standard_endings[gender][base_stem_type][key] = value
	end

--	INFO: Возвращение соответствующих окончаний
	return standard_endings[gender][base_stem_type]
end


-- Изменение окончаний для остальных типов основ (базирующихся на первых двух)
local function fix_noun_endendings(endings, gender, stem_type, stress_schema)
	_.log_func('endings', 'fix_noun_endendings')

--	INFO: Replace "ы" to "и"
	if _.equals(stem_type, {'velar', 'sibilant'}) then
		if gender == 'f' then endings['gen_sg'] = 'и' end
		if gender == 'm' then endings['nom_pl'] = 'и' end
		if gender == 'f' then endings['nom_pl'] = 'и' end
	end

--	INFO: Replace unstressed "о" to "е"
	if _.equals(stem_type, {'sibilant', 'letter-ц'}) then
		if not stress_schema['ending']['nom_sg'] then
			if gender == 'n' then endings['nom_sg'] = 'е' end -- ???
		end
		if not stress_schema['ending']['ins_sg'] then
			if gender == 'm' then endings['ins_sg'] = 'ем' end
			if gender == 'n' then endings['ins_sg'] = 'ем' end
			if gender == 'f' then endings['ins_sg'] = 'ей' end
		end
		if not stress_schema['ending']['gen_pl'] then
			if gender == 'm' then endings['gen_pl'] = {'ев', 'ев'} end  -- TODO: should we change stressed value here?
		end
	end

	if _.equals(stem_type, 'sibilant') then
		-- Replace "ов", "ев", "ёв" and null to "ей"
		if gender == 'm' then endings['gen_pl'] = {'ей', 'ей'}   end
		if gender == 'n' then endings['gen_pl'][stressed] = 'ей' end
--		if gender == 'n' then endings['gen_pl'][unstressed] = '' end -- this is just don't changed
		if gender == 'f' then endings['gen_pl'][stressed] = 'ей' end
--		if gender == 'f' then endings['gen_pl'][unstressed] = '' end -- this is just don't changed
	end

--	INFO: Replace "ь" to "й"
	if _.equals(stem_type, {'vowel', 'letter-и'}) then
		if gender == 'm' then endings['nom_sg'] = 'й'             end -- ???
		if gender == 'n' then endings['gen_pl'][unstressed] = 'й' end
		if gender == 'f' then endings['gen_pl'][unstressed] = 'й' end
	end

--	INFO: Replace "ей" to "ев/ёв", and "ь,ей" to "й"
	if _.equals(stem_type, {'vowel', 'letter-и'}) then
		if gender == 'm' then endings['gen_pl'] = {'ев', 'ёв'} end
		if gender == 'n' then endings['gen_pl'] = {'й', 'й'}   end
		if gender == 'f' then endings['gen_pl'] = {'й', 'й'}   end
	end

	if _.equals(stem_type, 'letter-и') then
		if gender == 'f' then endings['dat_sg'][unstressed] = 'и' end
		endings['prp_sg'][unstressed] = 'и'
	end

	if _.equals(stem_type, 'm-3rd') then
		if gender == 'm' then endings['gen_sg'] = 'и' end
		if gender == 'm' then endings['dat_sg'] = 'и' end
		endings['prp_sg'] = {'и', 'и'}
	end

	if _.equals(stem_type, {'f-3rd', 'f-3rd-sibilant'}) then
		if gender == 'f' then endings['nom_sg'] = 'ь' end
		if gender == 'f' then endings['dat_sg'] = {'и', 'и'} end
		if gender == 'f' then endings['acc_sg'] = 'ь' end
		if gender == 'f' then endings['ins_sg'] = {'ью', 'ью'} end
		endings['prp_sg'] = {'и', 'и'}
		if gender == 'f' then endings['gen_pl'] = {'ей', 'ей'} end
	end

	if _.equals(stem_type, 'f-3rd-sibilant') then
		endings['dat_pl'] = 'ам'
		endings['ins_pl'] = 'ами'
		endings['prp_pl'] = 'ах'
	end
end


-- Изменение окончаний для остальных типов основ (базирующихся на первых двух)
local function fix_adj_pronoun_endings(endings, gender, stem_type, stress_schema, adj, pronoun)
	_.log_func('endings', 'fix_adj_pronoun_endings')

--	INFO: Replace "ы" to "и"
	if _.equals(stem_type, {'velar', 'sibilant'}) then
		if gender == 'm' then
			if adj then
				endings['nom_sg'][unstressed] = 'ий'
			end
			endings['ins_sg'] = 'им'
		end
		if gender == 'n' then
			endings['ins_sg'] = 'им'
		end

		if adj then
			endings['nom_pl'] = 'ие'
		elseif pronoun then
			endings['nom_pl'] = 'и'
		end
		endings['gen_pl'] = 'их'
		endings['dat_pl'] = 'им'
		endings['ins_pl'] = 'ими'
		endings['prp_pl'] = 'их'
		if adj then
			endings['srt_pl'] = 'и'
		end
	end

--	INFO: Replace unstressed "о" to "е"
	if _.equals(stem_type, {'sibilant', 'letter-ц'}) then
		if not stress_schema['ending']['sg'] then
			if gender == 'm' then
				if adj then
					endings['nom_sg'][stressed] = 'ей'
				end
				endings['gen_sg'] = 'его'
				endings['dat_sg'] = 'ему'
				endings['prp_sg'] = 'ем'
			end
			if gender == 'n' then
				endings['nom_sg'] = 'ее'
				endings['gen_sg'] = 'его'
				endings['dat_sg'] = 'ему'
				endings['prp_sg'] = 'ем'
			end
			if gender == 'f' then
				endings['gen_sg'] = 'ей'
				endings['dat_sg'] = 'ей'
				endings['ins_sg'] = 'ей'
				endings['prp_sg'] = 'ей'
			end
		end
		if not stress_schema['ending']['srt_sg_n'] then
			if gender == 'n' then
				if adj then
					endings['srt_sg'] = 'е'
				end
			end
		end
	end

--	INFO: Replace "ь" to "й"
	if _.equals(stem_type, {'vowel'}) then
		if gender == 'm' then
			if adj then
				endings['srt_sg'] = 'й'
			end
		end
	end
end


-- Изменение окончаний для остальных типов основ (базирующихся на первых двух)
local function fix_pronoun_noun_endings(endings, gender, stem_type, stress_schema)
	_.log_func('endings', 'fix_pronoun_noun_endings')

--	INFO: Replace "ы" to "и"
	if _.equals(stem_type, {'sibilant'}) then
		if _.In(gender, {'m', 'n'}) then
			endings['ins_sg'] = 'им'
		end

		endings['nom_pl'] = 'и'
		endings['gen_pl'] = 'их'
		endings['dat_pl'] = 'им'
		endings['ins_pl'] = 'ими'
		endings['prp_pl'] = 'их'
	end

--	INFO: Other Replace
	if _.equals(stem_type, {'sibilant'}) then
		if gender == 'n' then
			endings['nom_sg'] = {'е', 'о' }
		end
		if _.In(gender, {'m', 'n'}) then
			endings['gen_sg'] = {'его', 'ого'}
			endings['dat_sg'] = {'ему', 'ому'}
			endings['prp_sg'] = {'ем', 'ом'}
		end
		if gender == 'f' then
			endings['gen_sg'] = {'ей', 'ой'}
			endings['dat_sg'] = {'ей', 'ой'}
			endings['ins_sg'] = {'ей', 'ой'}
			endings['prp_sg'] = {'ей', 'ой'}
		end
	end

	if _.equals(stem_type, {'vowel'}) then
		if _.In(gender, {'m', 'n'}) then
			endings['gen_sg'] = 'его'
			endings['dat_sg'] = 'ему'
		end
	end
end


-- Изменение окончаний для случаев (1), (2), (3)
local function apply_specific_1_2(endings, gender, stem_type, base_stem_type, rest_index, adj, pronoun)
	_.log_func('endings', 'apply_specific_1_2')

	if adj or pronoun then
		-- pass -- TODO

	else
		if _.contains(rest_index, {'%(1%)', '①'}) then
			if base_stem_type == 'hard' then
				if gender == 'm' then endings['nom_pl'] = 'а' end
				if gender == 'n' then endings['nom_pl'] = 'ы' end
			end
			if base_stem_type == 'soft' then
				if gender == 'm' then endings['nom_pl'] = 'я' end
				if gender == 'n' then endings['nom_pl'] = 'и' end
			end
			if _.equals(stem_type, {'velar', 'sibilant'}) then  -- Replace "ы" to "и"
				if gender == 'n' then endings['nom_pl'] = 'и' end
			end
		end

		if _.contains(rest_index, {'%(2%)', '②'}) then
			if base_stem_type == 'hard' then
				if gender == 'm' then endings['gen_pl'] = {'', ''} end
				if gender == 'n' then endings['gen_pl'] = {'ов', 'ов'} end
				if gender == 'f' then endings['gen_pl'] = {'ей', 'ей' } end
			end
			if base_stem_type == 'soft' then
				if gender == 'm' then endings['gen_pl'] = {'ь', 'ь'} end
				if gender == 'n' then endings['gen_pl'] = {'ев', 'ёв'}  end
				if gender == 'f' then endings['gen_pl'] = {'ей', 'ей' } end
			end
			if _.equals(stem_type, {'sibilant', 'letter-ц'}) then  -- Replace unstressed "о" to "е"
				if gender == 'n' then endings['gen_pl'][unstressed] = 'ев' end
			end

--		-- Possibly we don't need this:
--			-- Replace "ов", "ев", "ёв" and null to "ей"
--			if stem_type = {'sibilant'}}
--				if gender == 'n' then endings['gen_pl'] = {'ей', 'ей'}
--				if gender == 'm' then endings['gen_pl'][stressed] = 'ей'
--			end
--			-- Replace "ь" to "й"
--			if stem_type = {'vowel', 'letter-и'}}
--				if gender == 'm' then endings['gen_pl'][stressed] = {'й', 'й'}
--			end
--			-- Replace "ей" to "ев/ёв", and "ь,ей" to "й"
--			if stem_type = {'vowel', 'letter-и'}}
--				if gender == 'f' then endings['gen_pl'][unstressed] = {'ев', 'ёв'}
--				if gender == 'm' then endings['gen_pl'][stressed] = {'й', 'й'}
--			end
--		--
		end
	end
end


-- Схлопывание: Выбор окончания среди двух вариантов в зависимости от схемы ударения
local function choose_endings_stress(endings, gender, base_stem_type, stress_schema, adj, pronoun)
	_.log_func('endings', 'choose_endings_stress')

	local stress

	if adj then
		stress = stress_schema['ending']['nom_sg'] and stressed or unstressed

		if gender == 'm' and base_stem_type == 'hard' then
			endings['nom_sg'] = endings['nom_sg'][stress]
		end

		stress = stress_schema['ending']['srt_sg_n'] and stressed or unstressed

		if gender == 'n' and base_stem_type == 'soft' then
			endings['srt_sg'] = endings['srt_sg'][stress]
		end
	elseif pronoun then  -- TODO: может применить такой подход для всех случаев вообще?
		local keys = {'nom_sg', 'gen_sg', 'dat_sg', 'ins_sg', 'prp_sg', 'srt_sg'}
		for i, key in pairs(keys) do
			if type(endings[key]) == 'table' then
				stress = stress_schema['ending'][key] and stressed or unstressed
				endings[key] = endings[key][stress]
			end
		end
	else
		stress = stress_schema['ending']['dat_sg'] and stressed or unstressed

		if gender == 'f' and base_stem_type == 'soft' then
			endings['dat_sg'] = endings['dat_sg'][stress]
		end

		stress = stress_schema['ending']['prp_sg'] and stressed or unstressed

		endings['prp_sg'] = endings['prp_sg'][stress]

		stress = stress_schema['ending']['ins_sg'] and stressed or unstressed

		if base_stem_type == 'soft' then
			endings['ins_sg'] = endings['ins_sg'][stress]
		end

		stress = stress_schema['ending']['gen_pl'] and stressed or unstressed

		endings['gen_pl'] = endings['gen_pl'][stress]
	end
end


function export.get_endings(data)
	_.log_func('endings', 'get_endings')

--	INFO: Выбор базовых окончаний по роду и типу основы ('hard' или 'soft')
	local endings

	endings = get_base_endings(data.gender, data.base_stem_type, data.adj, data.pronoun)

--	INFO: Изменение окончаний для нестандартного типов основы ('velar', 'sibilant', 'vowel' и т.п.)
	if data.adj then  -- or data.pronoun
		fix_adj_pronoun_endings(endings, data.gender, data.stem_type, data.stress_schema, data.adj, false)
	elseif data.pronoun then
		fix_pronoun_noun_endings(endings, data.gender, data.stem_type, data.stress_schema)
	else
		fix_noun_endendings(endings, data.gender, data.stem_type, data.stress_schema)
	end

	-- apply special cases (1) or (2) in index
	apply_specific_1_2(endings, data.gender, data.stem_type, data.base_stem_type, data.rest_index, data.adj, data.pronoun)

	-- Resolve stressed/unstressed cases of endings
	choose_endings_stress(endings, data.gender, data.base_stem_type, data.stress_schema, data.adj, data.pronoun)

--	INFO: Особые случаи: `копьё с d*` и `питьё с b*`
	if data.gender == 'n' and data.base_stem_type == 'soft' and _.endswith(data.word, 'ё') then
		endings['nom_sg'] = 'ё'
	end

	return endings
end


return export
Отримано з https://uk.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Модуль:inflection/ru/noun/endings&oldid=258218